Muffin Mania


In search of the perfect muffin, Tufts Diet & Nutrition Newsletter sponsored a "Contest for Better Eating," March, 1992.  More than 500 muffin recipes poured in from subscribers across the country.  Recipes were judged on their nutritional value, then put through a bake-and-taste test.

And winners were:  first place went to Pineapple-Carrot Wheat Muffin and honorable mention went to Apple Banana Muffin.  These muffins are easy to prepare and good at breakfast or as a snack or dessert.

Pineapple-Carrot Wheat Muffins

1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
1/2 cup wheat germ
1/4 cup oat bran
1/2 cup packed dark brown sugar
1 teaspoon baking soda
2 eggs or 1/2 cup egg substitute
1/4 cup canola oil
3/4 cup buttermilk
1/2 cup grated raw carrot
1 (8 oz.) no-sugar-added crushed pineapple, packed in juice, drained
1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
Topping:  1 tablespoon wheat germ mixed with 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
Preheat oven to 400° F.  Spray 12-cup (2 1/2" to 3") muffin pan with nonstick cooking spray or line with foil liners.

In a large bowl combine flour, wheat germ, oat bran, brown sugar, and baking soda.

In a separate bowl whisk eggs, oil, buttermilk, carrot, pineapple, and vanilla.  Add to flour mixture and stir just until dry ingredients are moistened.  Divide batter among muffin cups.  Sprinkle with topping.

Bake 20 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.  Remove muffins from pan and cool on rack.  Makes 12 muffins; 1 muffin = 1 serving.
Nutrition information (per muffin); using whole eggs―178 calories; 6.3 grams total fat (1 gram saturated fat); 101 milligrams sodium; 1 gram dietary fiber.  Using egg substitute―174 calories; 5.8 grams total fat (1 gram saturated fat); 109 milligrams sodium; 1 gram dietary fiber.

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Apple-Banana Muffins

1 cup all-purpose flour
3/4 cup whole-wheat flour
3/4 cup old-fashioned oats
1/4 cup wheat germ
1/3 cup granulated sugar
4 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 cup mashed, ripe banana (1 large)
1 egg or 1/4 cup egg substitute
1/4 cup canola oil
1/2 cup skim (nonfat) milk
1/2 cup orange juice
1/2 cup diced, unpeeled apple
1/2 cup raisins
Preheat oven to 400° F.  Spray 12-cup (2 1/2" to 3") muffin pan with nonstick cooking spray or line with foil liners.

In a large bowl combine flour, whole-wheat flour, oats, wheat germ, sugar, and baking powder.

In a separate bowl whisk banana, egg, oil, milk, and juice.  Add to flour mixture and just stir until dry ingredients are moistened.  Stir in apple and raisins.  Divide batter among muffin cups.

Bake 20 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.  Remove muffins from pan and cool on rack.  Makes 12 muffins; 1 muffin = 1 serving.
Nutrient information (per muffin):  Using whole eggs―194 calories; 5.9 grams total fat (1 gram saturated fat); 126 milligrams sodium; 2 grams dietary fiber.  Using egg substitute―192 calories; 5.6 grams total fat (1 gram saturated fat); 130 milligrams sodium; 2 grams dietary fiber.

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Muffin-Making Tips

Use the following tips to improve the nutrition of your other muffin recipes and other baked goods without sacrificing taste:
  • Use nonfat yogurt in place of sour cream.
  • Replace 1 whole egg with 2 egg whites or 1/4 cup egg substitute.
  • Include spices such as ginger, cinnamon, allspice, or orange rind to make up for the flavor that is lost when fat is reduced.
  • Add dried fruit to increase fiber content.  If a recipe calls for all-purpose flour, try substituting whole-wheat flour for 1/3 the amount which will also increase dietary fiber.
  • Substitute brown sugar for granulated sugar to experience a richer taste.
  • Cut down, but not out, the amount of nuts that is called for in a recipe.  They are high in fat (11 grams per ounce) but also add flavor and texture.
  • Try not to eliminate fat completely.  Nonfat muffins tend to be rubbery, while just a small amount gives texture and flavor you'll enjoy.
  • Stir dry and wet ingredients together until just moistened.  If you overwork a batter, you develop the gluten in the flour and the result is a tougher product.  (A rubber spatula makes the job easier!)

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pineapple
carrot
a green apple
A bunch of yellow bananas